DNA Structure & Function (bio)

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DNA stands for?

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1	DNA stands for?	deoxyribonucleic acid
2	DNA is polymer made up of what monomer unit (building blocks)?	nucleotides
3	What are the three parts of a nucleotide?	5 carbon sugar, phosphate group, nitrogen base
4	What are DNA's 4 nitrogen bases?	Adenine, Guanine,Cytosine,Thymine
5	What does adenine pair with?	Thymine
6	What does thymine pair with?	Adenine
7	What does cytosine pair with?	Guanine
8	What does guanine pair with?	Cytosine
9	DNA is _________ stranded	double
10	shape of DNA	double helix
11	RNA has a __________ stranded helix	single
12	The bases of DNA are held together by weak ___________ bonds	hydrogen
13	3 parts of a nucleotide	phosphate, deoxyribose sugar, nitrogen base
14	What determines genetic code?	sequence/order of the nucleotides (sequence of ATCG)
15	Backbone of DNA	phosphate and deoxyribose sugar
16	Rungs of DNA	composed of nitrogen base pairs
17	Differences between DNA and RNA (3)	DNA has deoxyribose sugar, thymine, and is double-stranded. RNA has ribose sugar, uracil, and is single-stranded
18	Write the complementary DNA sequence for : AATCTG	TTAGAC
19	antiparallel	The opposite arrangement of the sugar-phosphate backbones in a DNA double helix.
20	DNA and RNA are what type of macromolecule?	nucleic acids